Saturday, March 24, 2018

Connection + Reflection = Understanding (and Pessimism)


Normally I would write a post about some up-to-date events happening that involve the class, but after the asylum role play I wanted to talk about something stemming from that experience. Last semester I took Dr. Pendry’s Migration and Transnationalism course, and I had to interview an immigrant. While the immigrant status is a very loosely defined word as far as general conversation goes, throughout this class and Dr. Pendry’s we now know the distinction. I interviewed a fellow student whom I have known since our freshman year, she and her brother are here from Kenya. When I interviewed her about her migration experiences and the citizenship application process, she had a lot to tell me, most of which I had never known about her or even thought about in the general context of migration and transnationalism. Sylvia Iradukunda and her brother were actually born in Rwanda, but because of the political and ethnic turmoil there, they moved to Kenya when they were still very young. It wasn’t until they were nearing high school age that they made the move all the way to the United States. At this point, they were granted entry to the United States under their parents’ statuses as economic migrants, which Sylvia later told me she disagreed with this label but her parents accepted it thinking it was the only way they would be able to stay.
Sylvia and Julius were enrolled into high school here in the US and upon graduation they were excited to begin their college careers. Unfortunately, they were temporarily barred from applying to colleges here because they did not have citizenship or individual visas once they turned eighteen years old. Sylvia then told me the incredibly difficult process of applying for a student visa, and it was explained to her that her graduating here actually made things more difficult to be granted a visa. While I do not understand why – neither does she for that matter – she and Julius were both finally given visas and shortly thereafter applied, got accepted into, and enrolled at the University of Tennessee. The overall process took nearly two years. At the time of the interview, Sylvia was in the process of applying for US citizenship. Based on what I had learned in Dr. Pendry’s class thus far, I honestly did not think it would be that difficult for her to get citizenship. She arrived in the United States in her early teens, her parents were upstanding members of their community, she and her brother graduated from a good school in Memphis, no “red flags” on her record – I thought she would be in the clear. As we later discussed, this was not the case. She is now on her second round of petitioning for a citizenship status, and thus far her application is still pending and has received no word aside from the usual “we have received your application and will keep in touch”.
I realize that immigration is not the focus of this class, but after going through the asylum exercise, it made me think back to that experience and really put into perspective a few things. The process for applying for citizenship only differs from the application for asylum in a few key areas, the most prominent being the reasons why and conditions under which someone has arrived in the United States or another country. Even so, from just Sylvia’s account of the never-ending circles she’s experienced for citizenship, I realized just how many road blocks can, and often are, in the way of becoming an “official” American. After playing as an officer for the asylum exercise, I can only imagine just how hard it is to get approved for asylum. The statistics we discussed in the beginning of the class finally make a little more sense to me, but unfortunately that just makes me more upset for refugees rather than more understanding of our government and its processes and decisions. For a nation that is supposed to be so understanding, open, and a safe haven for others, we have a long way to go if we want to actually live up to that name and reputation.

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